A Anatolian languages come the class action of out languages, either Indo-European or (inside a select few classifications) closely related to Indo-European, which were spoken in Asia Minor, including Hittite. More Anatolian languages include Luwian, the language of the script usually known as "Hieroglyphic Hittite" and Palaic. Lydian, Lycian, Pisidian, Sidetic, and Carian come later Anatolian languages that are known from either the total of inscriptions; there is no extended texts exist within the two. More conceivable Anatolian languages include Mysian, Cappadocian, and Paphlagonian.

Within 1906 there were excavations in Central Asia Minor by German scientists. At Bogázköy they discovered a capital of the Hittite Empire. It was prosperous from either 1900 BC till 1200 BC. Hundreds to thousands of clay tablets were noticed, written around cuneiform, most of a two from either the 17th till the 14th century BC. A Hittite language was deciphered by Bedřich Hrozný in 1916-1917, who discovered that it was an Indo-European language. A Hittite morphology is less complicated than other, older Indo-European languages. Either a bit of Indo-European characteristics disappeared around Hittite or even a more languages own innovated. It contains many archaisms of great importance. Within these archives another languages were discovered too.

These are unreadable at what point exactly a Anatolian languages became out. A areas were heavy Hellenized following the conquests of Alexander the Great, and these are typically thought that by Roman times, the native languages of the locality were largely out.